Q.1 Explain the environmental pollution (air, water, soil and food) health issues in KSA.
The different components of the environment around us are air, water, soil etc. These components form the basis of our existence as well. But with the improvement in science and technology, there have been changes in the environment around us. For example, a large number of industries were set up and they dispose off their waste materials in the water bodies and atmosphere. Similarly, the use of transportation has also increased the emission of harmful gases in the air. Such interference with the environment has led to changes in the environment. The unwanted change that has taken place in the environment is known as pollution. There are different types of pollution like air pollution, water pollution, soil pollution XXX. XXX pollution has led XX XXXXXXXXXXX problems and also XXX long-term effects (Amarsaikhanet al., 2014).XXXX XXX an XXXXXX XX people of all age XXXXXX XXX XX per XXXXXXXX XX Health (XXXX), a XXXXX number XX XXXXX children) and old people XXX XXXXXXXXX from such XXXXXXXX. XXXXX pollution XXX XXX to XXXXXXXX of the XXXXXXXXX XXXXXX. Water is a basic XXXX of all human beings. Saudi Arabia being rich in oil XXXXXXXX, XXXXX XX XXXX huge amount XX XXXXX pollution. It has an XXXXXX XX the weather XX XXXX XX XXX climate. Soil XXXXXXXXX XXXXXXX the XXXXXX through food XXXXX and also XXXXXXX a part XX XXX food chain. Thus, XXX XXXXXX of XXXXXXXXX XX XXXXX on the food XXX XXX also XX XXX XXXXX XXXXXXXXX.
Q.X. Describe XXX XXXXXXX XXX XXXXXXXX XX XXXXXXXX groups?
The XXXX exposure groups XXXXX XX the XXXXXX who XXX XX the XXXX of being affected by the environmental issues. The XXXXXXXX XXXXX XXXX susceptible XX XXXXXXXX XXX XXXXXXXXXX (XXXXXXX, 2015). XXX sources XXX XXXXXXXX XX XXXXXXXX groups XXX:
XX Inhaling XXXXXXX gases XXX XXXXXXXXXXXX XXXX may XXXX to damage of the XXXXXXXXXXX system.XX Consuming polluted food XXXXX, one may fall sick. XXXXXXXXX, XXX XXX also eat XXXXXXXXXXX XXXX XXXXX XXXX XXXXX troubles in XXXXXXXXX system.XX XXXXXXXXX the XXXXXXX gases, chemicals etc, a XXXXXX XXX XXXX sick.XX XXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXX micro-XXXXXXXXX XXXX cause XXXXXXXX or by infected XXXXXXXX which XXXX lead to XXXXXXXXXXXX XX communicable diseases.
Q. X. Enumerate XXXXXXX to control and prevent pollution.
The XXXXXXXX changes that XXX being XXXXXXX about in the XXXXXXXXXXX need XX XX controlled. XXXX XXX be XXXX XX implementing control measures XX XXXXXXXXXX level as well XX XX societal XXXXX (Aprile &XXX; Bouvy, XXXX). XXX measures that need to XX XXXXX XXX (Alharbi , Shareef, XXX Husain 2015):
We should XXX XX XXX XXXXXXX of individual XXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXX XXXXXX using XXXXXX XXXXXX transportation or eco-friendly XXXXXXXXX XXXXXXX XXXX cycles.XX should dispose wastes properly. It XX a good practice to segregate the XXXXXX XXXX XXX XXX XXX so that it XXX be disposed accordingly.XXXXXXXXXX should XXXXXX the XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXX by the pollution XXXXXXX XXXXX.XXXX trees should be XXXXXXX so that there is more fresh XXX and XXX pollution XXX be reduced. This will XXXX XXXX to XXXXXX soil erosion.XXX XXXXXX of the 3R’s (Reduce, Reuse XXX Recycle) should XX made implemented universally.
X. X. XXX XXXXXX XXXXXX XXXXXX XXX environmental law support XX promote XXXXXX health?
XXXXXX health is a matter of huge XXXXXXX. XXX XXX of XXXXXX XXXXXX is XX ensure XXXX XXX XXXXXX XX healthcare XXX be implemented XX a XXXXX XXXXX and will XXXX an impact on XXX country’s XXXX-being. Environmental XXX is XX protect XXX environment as well as to ensure that XXX XXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXX XXX XXXXXX by. There has to XX XXXXXX as well as penalty for XXXXXXXXX or not XXXXXXXXX XXX laws XXXX have XXXX set. In XXX onset of the current XXXXXXXX of XXXXXX virus, it can be XXXX that XXXXXX XXXXXX has a XXXX crucial role to XXXX. The XXXXXXXX that affect a large XXXXXXXXXX XXX be XXXXXXXXX only XXXX it XX XXXXX XXXXXXXX by a XXXXX number XX people. XXXX large XXXXX acceptance XX XXX health XXXXXXXXX can XX done only when it XX XXXXXXXXXXX on the public policy level. The public XXXXXX directives XXX XXXXXXXXXX can XX XXXXXXXXXXX at the XXXXXX policy level. XXXXXXXXXX XXXXXX XXXX XXXXX XX XXX XXXXXXXX so XXXX they have XXXX or no negative XXXXXX XX the XXXXXXXXXXX. XXXX way XXXXXXXXX XXXX XXXX show their XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX towards the XXXXXXX and become a XXXXXXXXXXX company.
References:
Alharbi , B., Shareef, X. X. and XXXXXX, X. (XXXX) 'Study XX chemical characteristics of XXXXXXXXXXX matter XXXXXXXXXXXXXX in XXXXXX, Saudi XXXXXX.',Atmospheric Pollution Research, X(X), pp. XX-98.
Amarsaikhan, D., Battsengel, V., Nergui, X., Ganzorig, X. and XXXXX, G. (2014) 'A XXXXX on Air XXXXXXXXX in Ulaanbaatar XXXX, Mongolia',X. Geosci XXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXX, X(02), XX. XXX.
XXXXXX, F. M. and Bouvy, M. (XXXX) 'Distribution XXX Enrichment XX XXXXX XXXXXX in XXXXXXXXX at the Tapacurá River XXXXX, Northeastern Brazil.',XXXX. X. XXXXX. XXX. XXXXXXX., 12(1), pp. 1-X.
XXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXX Year Book. XXXXXX, XXXXX XXXXXX, XXXXXXXX XX Health, XXXX.
Kermani, X., Arfaeinia, H., Nabizadeh, X., Alimohammadi, M. and Aalamolhoda, A. (2015) 'XXXXXX of PM2.X - associated XXXXX metals in the ambient XXX of XXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX, Tehran, Iran.',X. Air XXXXXXXXX &XXX; XXXXXX, X(X), pp. X-6.
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