UHV CRIJ3317 Exam 1 Spring 2018
Question
Question 1
The Black and Tan War was fought in what country?
Answers:
England
Ireland
Wales
Scotland
Question 2
Who wrote of principles of revolution in his "Catechism of the Revolutionary."?
Answers:
Nechaev
Rubenstein
Marighella
Bakunin
Question 3
The _____ is the critical target for counterterrorism.
Answers:
Node
Unit
Mode
Cell
Question 4
The Taliban is also referred to as __________.
Answers:
The Students
The Teachers
The Professors
The Pupils
Question 5
The Enlightenment was an 18th century international intellectual movement that gave rise to rise to science and a new age of discovery - deductive logic giving way to empirical observation. Although diverse in political opinions, the philosophers of the Age of Reason produced a common idea about government - they believed that governments should exist to protect individual rights. Philosophers argued that citizens had rights and that governments' duty was to protect those rights. Common people were to control the government by a social contract, or constitution, that spelled out the rights of citizens and limited governmental power.
During the Enlightenment, which group lost its monopoly on providing answers to all human questions?
Answers:
Ruling/Upper classes
Military
Middle/lower classes
Clergy
Question 6
The Cuban Revolution occurred during what years?
Answers:
1918-1921
1956-1959
1991-1994
1965-1969
Question 7
After being released from prison in a general amnesty, IRA's Michael Collins studied the tactics of the Russian Peoples' Will and the writings of earlier anarchists and terrorists. Collins developed a strategy called "selective terrorism." Collins reasoned that indiscriminate terror was of no value - random or large-scale attacks would alienate public opinion. Conversely, launching an attack and waiting for the population to spontaneously rise to rebellion was equally futile.
Collins viewed himself as a:
Answers:
Terrorist
Anarchist
Nationalist
Socialist
Question 8
Jerrold Post reports that radicalization is passed on through _____.
Answers:
Social processes
Generations
Missionary activity
Political groups
Question 9
Many Lebanese believe ________to be the true source of terrorism.
Answers:
Jordan
Palestine
Iran
Israel
Question XX
Due to XXX XXXXXXX of the XXXXXXXXXX, XXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXX XXXXX to tolerate different sects XX Christianity within XXX XXXX XXXXX to achieve peace.
XXXXXXX:
Thirty XXXXX' War
Eighty XXXXX' War
Nine XXXXX' War
XXX XXXXXXX XXXXX' War
Question XX
_____ XX XXXXXXX as XXX idea XXXX social XXXXXXXXXX XXX XXXXX on XXXXXXX that XXXXXXX order.
XXXXXXX:
XXXXXXX framework
XXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXX
Organizational framework
Functional XXXXXXXXX
Question 12
XXXXXXXXX to XXXXXX and XXXXXX, XXX hierarchical XXXXXXXXX XX terrorist groups is XXXXXXX into four XXXXXX. XXX smallest group, XX the XXX of the pyramid, XX responsible for command. As in military circles, XXXXXXXXXX XXXXX policy and XXXXX XXX provides XXXXXXX direction. XXX second XXXXX of the XXXXXXXXX XX XXX XXXXXX XXXXX, or XXX people responsible XXX XXXXXXXX out XXX XXXXXXX XX XXX XXXXXXXXXXXX - the XXXXXXXX XXX of the XXXXXXXXX XXXXX. XXX XXXXX are XXX active XXXXXXXXXX. XXXX maintain XXXXXXXXXXXXX channels, XXXXXXX safe houses, XXXXXX intelligence, XXX XXXXXX that XXX XXXXX XXXXXXXXXX XXXXX are met. The last and XXXXXXX XXXXXXXX is the XXXXXXXXXXXX's XXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXX. This XXXXX XX XXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXX XX XXXXXXXX XXX XXXXXXXXXXXX because passive XXXXXXXXXX XX XXX readily XXXX terrorist groups; XXXX XXXXXX XXXXXXXXX a XXXXXXXXX element of the XXXXXXXXX XXXXXXX.
Imagine you XXX a security XXXXXXX XXX XXX Department XX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXX have XXXX been XXXXX several XXXXXXXXXXXX briefs that describe XXX activities of several XXXXXXXXXXX, described below:
A XXXXX XXXXXXX student (Adain) has XXXX XXXX a meeting XXXX the XXXXX (Bella) XX a well known HAMAS member (XXXXXX) who XXX XXXX in XXXXXX after a XXXXXX of XXXXXX had XXXX XXXXXX to XXX press XXXXXXX him overseeing a terrorist XXXXXXXX XXXX. Adain XXXXXXXXXXX XXXX to a hardware XXXXX and XXXXXXXXX several bomb making XXXXX which he delivers to a XXXXXX XXXX. XXX hardware store owner (XXXXXXX) intuitively aware of XXXXX's XXXXXXXXX XXXX XXXXXX XXX XXXXX XX a XXXX discount and wishes him well XX his XXXXXXX. XXX farmer (Shari) accepts the items XXX XXXXXX XXXXX XXXXXXX. Shari XXXXXXX XXX XXXX XXX XXXXX XXX XXXXX to XXXXXX. XXXXX XXXXXXX and detonates the bob in a XXXXX café and XXXX in the XXXXXXX. XXXX, Glen, XXX XXXXX (uninvolved in XXX incident) view XXXXX's XXXXXXXXXX XX brave XXX offer words XX XXXXXXX XX the XXXXXX.
Your XXXXXXXXXX asks you to XXXXXXXX XXXX XXXXXXXXXX's according to Fraser XXX XXXXXX's XXXXXX XXXXXXXX above. Reflecting upon the XXXXXXXX, XX what level in XXX XXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXX would you XXXXXXXX Shari?
XXXXXXX:
Command
Active cadre
Active XXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXX supporter
XXXXXXXX 13
It XXX XX XXXXXX XXXX religion XXXXX helps to XXXXXXX the ______, a XXXXXX XXXXXXXX out XXXX an XXXXXXXX XXX no XXXXX.
Answers:
XXXXXX XXXXXXX
XXXXXXXX avenger
Independent avenger
XXXX XXXX avenger
Question XX
XXXXXXXXX XX XXX text, XXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXX XXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXX for their actions XX XXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXX, ideology, and ________.
XXXXXXX:
XXXXXXX
XXXXXXXX
Media
XXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXX XX
XXXX XX XXX XXXXXXXX element of XXXXX XXXXXX's structure of terrorist organizations?
Answers:
XXXXXX cadre
Command structure
XXXXXXX support
XXXXXX XXXXXXX
Question XX
A scholarly examination XX literature from militant Islamic XXXXXX XX XXXXXXXXX XXXXX media XXXXXXXXXX showed that XXXXXXXXX XXX keenly aware XX XXX XXXXX's XXXXXXX to XXXXXXXXX XXX XXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXX XX reality.Jihadist XXXXX reveal XXXXX media XXXXXXXXXX. First, they seek XXXXXXXXXX XXX XXXXX movement, XXXXXXXXXX wanting XX XXXXXXX XXXX XX violence to other Muslims. Second, they want to XXXXXX XXXXX message XXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXX XXXXX XXXXXXXX interpretation XX religion. XXXXX, XXXXX opponents, XXXX the XXXX XXX XXXXXXX XXXX a XXXXXXXXX interpretation XX XXXXX, XXX targeted XXX intimidation.
XXXXXXXXX XXXXXXX XXXX out flyers to members XX a XXXXXXXXXXX XXXXX, disguised as a service at a local mosque. They listen XXXXXXXX to the attendees XXX dismiss the XXXXX's XXXXXXXXXXX and watch XXXXXXXXX XX see who XXXXXX XXXX the XXXXXXXXXX. XXXXX XXXXX XXXXXXXX XXX most prominently being employed by the terrorists XXXXX they XXXXXX out XXXXX XXXXXX?
XXXXXXX:
XXXXXXXXXX XXX XXXXX XXXXXXXX
XXXXXX their XXXXXXX
XXXXXXXX sympathy for their XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXX XX religion
Identify XXXXXXXXX XXX targeted XXXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXX XX
XX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXX the Thirty Years' War (1618-XXXX), XXXXXXX European XXXXXX XXXXXX XX XXXXXXXX different XXXXX of XXXXXXXXXXXXX XXX XXXX realm.
XXXXXXX:
Islam
Christianity
Judaism
Hinduism
XXXXXXXX 18
X group of XXXXX and dangerous teenagers XXX XXXXXXXXX XXXX XXXX at XXXXX XXX XXXX across XXXXXXX XXXXXXXXX unoccupied homes. They enter one XXXX and before XXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX, spray paint racial slurs on XXX XXXXX. The XXXXXXXX XXXXX XXXX accurately XX classed as a(n) _____.
XXXXXXX:
XXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXX
XXXX-XXXX XXXXXXX
Anarchist
Question XX
XXX conducted XXX XXXX definitive study XX XXXXXX radicalization in the XXXXXX States?
XXXXXXX:
Mark XXXX
XXXX XXXXXXX
Michael XXXX
Donald Taylor
Question XX
XXXXXXXXX XX _____, XXX news is aimed XX XXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXX, and different organizations approach XXXXXXXXX in a XXXXXXX XX ways.
XXXXXXX:
Daniel Sutter
David Baron
XXXXX Slisli
XXXXX XXXXX
XXXXXXXX 21
The arguments about XXXXXXXXXX are XXXXXX XXX XXXX with XXX core XXXXX of _____.
XXXXXXX:
XXXXXXX
XXXXXXX
Security
Democracy
Question XX
Which of XXX following XX NOT a descriptor of XXXXXXX at-risk XXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXX to XXXXXXX's six-XXXX model?
XXXXXXX:
XXXX XXXXXXXXXX XXXXX
Seek XXXXXXXXXXX in XXXXXXXX
XXXXX XXXXXXXX XX XXXXXXXXXXX
They encounter an XXXXX who knows XXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXX 23
XXX does XXXXX Kaplan (XXXX) XXXXX for funding XXX spread of an XXXXXXXXXX form of Islam?
Answers:
XXXX
Afghanistan
XXXXX
XXXXX Arabia
Question 24
XXX political activities XX Pierre Joseph XXXXXXXX (XXXX-1865) XXXXXXXXXX XXXXXX him in a XXXXXX XXXXXX, but Proudhon XXX not a XXX XX violence. He XXXXXX XXX the XXXXXXXXX XX XXXXXXXXX XX all classes, XX XX accomplished XXXXXXX the XXXXXXXXXXX XX XXXXXXXX and government. Property was to XX XXXXXXXX XXXX, and families living in XXXXXXXX communes XXXX to XXXXXXX centralized government.
Proudhon's XXXXXXXXXX XXXXX most XXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXX as a(n):
Answers:
Socialist
Anarchist
Communist
Terrorist
Question XX
Of the top XXXXXX XXXXXXXXX active XXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXX organizations in the world, the XXXXXXXX XXX XXXXX XXXX a XXXXXXXXXXX version of XXXXX XXXXXXXX?
XXXXXXX:
XXXXXXX
XXXXX
XXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXX XX
XXX _____ becomes XXX XXXXXXX XXXXXX XX XXXXXX XXXXXXX XXX individual terrorists.
Answers:
XXXXXXXXX XXXXXX
XXXXXXXXX XXXXX
XXXXXX XXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXX XXXXXX
Question XX
XXX Triborder XXXXXX referred to in XXX XXXX is where these XXXXX countries join.
XXXXXXX:
Brazil, Paraguay, and Argentina
Argentina, Chile, XXX XXXXXX
Belize, Guatemala, XXX Argentina
XXXXXXXXX, Brazil, XXX Argentina
XXXXXXXX 28
XXXXX refers to news XXXXXXXXXXXXX producing stories XX entertain their audiences under the XXXXX of presenting objective XXXXXXXXXXX.
XXXXXXX:
XXXX frames
XXXXXXXXXXXXX
Infotainment telesector
XXXXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXX 29
XXXXXXXXXXXX, XXX violence in Ireland has been largely XXXXXXXXXXX XXXX XXXXXXXX between these two religions:
Answers:
Anglicanism XXX XXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXXXX XXX XXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXX and Paganism
Islam XXX XXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXX XX
According XX Fraser and XXXXXX, XXX XXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXX of XXXXXXXXX XXXXXX XX divided into XXXX levels. XXX smallest XXXXX, XX XXX XXX XX the XXXXXXX, XX responsible for XXXXXXX. As in military XXXXXXX, leadership makes XXXXXX and XXXXX XXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXX direction. XXX XXXXXX XXXXX of XXX hierarchy is the active XXXXX, or the people responsible for carrying out XXX mission of the XXXXXXXXXXXX - XXX striking XXX of XXX XXXXXXXXX group. The third XXX the XXXXXX supporters. They maintain communication channels, XXXXXXX safe houses, gather XXXXXXXXXXXX, and ensure that XXX XXXXX logistical XXXXX XXX XXX. The last and largest category is XXX XXXXXXXXXXXX's passive supporters. XXXX XXXXX is extremely XXXXXXXXX to XXXXXXXX and characterize XXXXXXX XXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXX XX not readily XXXX XXXXXXXXX groups; XXXX simply represent a favorable element XX the XXXXXXXXX climate.
XXXXXXX you XXX a XXXXXXXX XXXXXXX XXX XXX XXXXXXXXXX of Homeland XXXXXXXX XXX XXXX just been given XXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXX that describe the activities of several XXXXXXXXXXX, XXXXXXXXX below:
X young college student (XXXXX) has just XXXX a meeting XXXX XXX niece (XXXXX) of a XXXX known XXXXX member (Mahmud) who XXX XXXX in XXXXXX after a XXXXXX of XXXXXX XXX been XXXXXX to the press showing XXX XXXXXXXXXX a terrorist training XXXX. XXXXX XXXXXXXXXXX goes to a hardware store XXX purchases XXXXXXX XXXX XXXXXX items XXXXX he XXXXXXXX XX a nearby XXXX. XXX hardware XXXXX owner (Mansour) XXXXXXXXXXX XXXXX XX XXXXX's impending plan XXXXXX his goods at a XXXX discount XXX XXXXXX him XXXX XX his journey. The farmer (XXXXX) XXXXXXX the XXXXX and XXXXXX Aiden XXXXXXX. Shari XXXXXXX the bomb XXX XXXXX XXX Adain to XXXXXX. XXXXX XXXXXXX and detonates the XXX in a local café and XXXX in XXX process. XXXX, Glen, XXX XXXXX (uninvolved in the XXXXXXXX) XXXX Adain's XXXXXXXXXX XX XXXXX and XXXXX words of respect XX the XXXXXX.
XXXX XXXXXXXXXX XXXX you XX classify XXXX individual's according XX Fraser XXX Fulton's levels outlined XXXXX. XXXXXXXXXX XXXX XXX XXXXXXXX, at XXXX level in XXX terrorist organization would you XXXXXXXX Bella?
Answers:
Command
Active cadre
Active XXXXXXXXX
Passive XXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXX XX
XXXXXXX (2002) XXXX terrorist XXXXXXXX XXXXXXX XXXX standard patterns of criminal XXXXXXXX XXXXXXX terrorists are highly motivated and XXXXX to a particular cause. XXXXXXX ordinary criminals XXX XXXXXXXXXXXXX, terrorists are focused. XXXX may XXXXXX targets of XXXXXXXXXXX, XXX XXX XXXXXX has a XXXXXXXX XXXXX. XXXXXXXXXX use XXXXX XX XXXX a symbolic statement about a political cause.
A XXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXX leaves XXXX XXXXXXXXX a television XXXXXXXXXXX on the biblical XXXX XX XXX XXXX XXX ages. He decides XX XXXXX randomly XX persons in his XXXXXXXXXXXX as he XXXXXX he XXX XXXXXXXX XX XXX show XX "cleanse XXX area". XXX suspect XXXXX XXXX accurately XX XXXXXXX as a (n) XXXXX.
XXXXXXX:
Criminal
XXXXXXXXX
Lone-XXXX XXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXX
Question XX
XXXX terrorist group created the underground XXXXX network known XX XX XXXXXX?
XXXXXXX:
XX XXXXX
XXXXXXXXXX
XXXX
XXXXXXX
XXXXXXXX XX
Many XXX enforcement XXXXXXXX, including XXX XXXXXXXXXX Science Unit in the XXX, have attempted to develop practical models XXX profiling XXXXXXXXXX XXXXX XX XXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXX characteristics. XXXX work XX XXXXXX XXX/or classify XXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXX and XXXXXXXXX threats.
A practical XXXXXXX of XXXX classification systems comes from XXX United Kingdom. Police officials XXXXX XXXX XXXXXXXXX decisions XXXXX XX profiles of XXXXXXXXXX and XXX classification XX each incident. When faced XXXX an XXX of terrorism, XXX XXXXX ranking XXXXXX official makes an XXXXXXXXXX of XXX XXXXX. XX it is classified XX a criminal XXXXXXXX or the XXXXXX XX a XXXXXXXX deranged individual, the local police commander XXXXXXX XXX incident.If the XXXXXXXXX deems XXX action to be the result XX political terrorism, the XXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXX is informed, and XXX XXXXXXXX XX handled XX the XXXXX minister's XXXXX. In addition, if XXX XXXXX XX XXX threat is XXXXXXXXXXXX XXXX, XXX matter may be XXXXXXXX XX XXX national government.
A XXXXX police station XXXXXXXX a call XX a XXXXX-XX shooting in the XXXXXXXXXXXX. XXX witness XXXXXXX recognizing the XXXXXXX XXX XX a XXXXX XXXX member and XXX XXXXXX - a XX XXXX XXX girl. According to the XX classification XXXXXX XXXXXXXX in XXX XXXXX scenario, XXX (or XX what level) XXXXX handle the incident?
Answers:
National XXXXXXXXXX
XXX XXXXX police commander
Central government
XXXXX Minister XXXXX
Question 34
Who were the XXXXXXX XXXXXX XX the Cuban revolution?
Answers:
XXXXXXX 'Che' Guevara XXX Fidel Castro
Fulgencio XXXXXXX and Fidel XXXXXX
XXXXXXX 'Che' XXXXXXX and Fulgencio XXXXXXX
XXXXX XXXXXX and Fidel Castro
Question XX
XXX Irish XXXXXXXXXX Army (XXX) XXXXXXXXX out of a __________ desire.
Answers:
XXXXXXXXXXXXX
Socialistic
Economic
Capitalistic
Question 36
XXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXX out of the XXXXXXXXX XXXXX XXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXX XXX was XXXXXXXXXXXX XX XXXXXXXXX agents in Mexico City in 1940.
Answers:
Karl XXXX
XXXXXXXXX Engels
XXXXXXXX XXXXX
XXXX Trostsky
XXXXXXXX XX
Guerrilla XXXXXXXXXXX based on XXX XXXXX XXXXXXXXXX XXX XXXXXXXX by XXXXX XXXXXX; XXXX designed to XXXXXXXX XXXX XXX XXXXXXXXXX the previous one.
Answers:
XXXX
Three
XXX
XXXX
Question 38
While XXX U.S. XXXXX XXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXX a terrorist organization, the Jordanian police XXXX Hezbollah as _____?
Answers:
As a XXXXXXX
XX a terrorist organization
As a religious XXXXX
As a XXX XXXXXXXXXXX agency
Question XX
According XX Huntington, _____ refers XX XXX cultural conflicts XXXXX the XXXXX's eight dominant civilizations.
Answers:
XXXXX XX XXXXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXX
XXXXXX processes
Radicalization
XXXXXXXX 40
XXXXXXX local government offices begin XX receive a series of XXXXXXX XXXXX XXXXXXXX in XXX XXXX.
Answers:
National XXXXXXXXXX
The XXXXX police commander
XXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXX
Prime XXXXXXXX level
Question 41
XXXXXXXXXX XXXXX XXXX the eighteenth XXXXXXX XXX XXX XX XXXXXX or XXX _____.
XXXXXXX:
Engagement
XXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXX 42
According to _____, charities XXX XXXXXXXXXXX for XXX bulk XX XXXXXXXXX financing.
Answers:
XXXXX XXXXXX
XXXXXXX XXXXXXXXX
Joshua Krasna
XXXXX XXXXX
XXXXXXXX XX
_____ XXXXXX XX XXX network fighting XXXXXXX XXXXXXX.
Answers:
XXXXXXXX
Netwar
Group battle
Net XXXXXX
Question 44
XXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXX produce XXXXXXXXXX from the lower classes - XXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXXXXX.
XXXXXXX:
XXXXX
XXXXXX
XXXXX
All
XXXXXXXX 45
According to Durham, _____ XXXXXXXX the XXXXXXX to XXXXXX a XXXXXXXXXXX news XXXXX.
Answers:
XXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXX
XXXXX
XXXXXXX
XXXXXXXX 46
According to Cottle, television news presents a XXXXX XXXXX, which reinforces XXXXXX XXXXXX.
XXXXXXX:
XXXXXXXXXX
Dominant
Mythic
Cultural XXXXXXXXXXX
Question 47
Modern terrorism developed out XX the XXXXX.
Answers:
French Revolution
Civil War
XXXXXXXX Revolution
XXXXX XXX XX
Question 48
XXXXXXXXXX XX not support XXXXXXXXXXX control of the economy.
XXXXXXX:
Communists
Socialists
Anarchists
Capitalists
Question XX
XXXXX of XXX following XXXXXXXXX XX XXX a XXXXXX XX the Triborder Region XX Latin America?
XXXXXXX:
XXXXXX
Paraguay
XXXXX
XXXXXXXXX
Question 50
XXXXX of the XXXXXXXXX al Qaeda XXXXXXXXXX profiles XX XX identified XX Marc Sageman's 2004 study?
Answers:
Members were XXXXXX exclusively male and were XXXXXXXXXXX in the XXXX
XXXX members XXXX from the XXXXX XXXXX families
They had XX XXXXXXX XX violence
XXX XXXXXXX had XXXXXX XXXXXXX
ANSWER
1. Ireland
2. XXXXXXX
3. XXXX
X. XXX XXXXXXXX
5. Middle/lower classes
X. 1956-XXXX
7. XXXXXXXXXXX
X. Generations
X. XXXXXX
10. XXXXXX Years' XXX
11. XXXXXXXXXX framework
XX. XXXXXX cadre
13. XXXX wolf avenger
XX. Symbols
XX. XXXXXXX structure
16. Identify XXXXXXXXX XXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXX
17. XXXXXXXXXXXX
18. XXXXXXXX
19. XXXX XXXX
20. David Levin
21. Democracy
22. XXXX XXXXXXXXXX youth
23. XXXXX Arabia
XX. Anarchist
XX. XXXXX
26. XXXXXXXXX group
XX. Brazil, XXXXXXXX, XXX XXXXXXXXX
XX. XXXXXXXXXXXX telesector
29. XXXXXXXXXXXXX XXX Catholicism
XX. Active XXXXX
XX. Lone-XXXX XXXXXXX
32. Al Qaeda
XX. The XXXXX XXXXXX XXXXXXXXX
34. Ernesto 'XXX' XXXXXXX and Fidel Castro
35. XXXXXXXXXXXXX
XX. Leon XXXXXXXX
37. Three
XX. XX a militia
39. Clash XX civilizations
40. National XXXXXXXXXX
XX. XXXXXXXXXXXXX
XX. XXXXX Kaplan
43. Netwar
44. All
XX. XXXXXXXXX
XX. Mythic
47. French Revolution
48. Anarchists
XX. Chile
XX. XXXX members XXXX XXXX XXX lower class XXXXXXXX
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